Hubert Chanson
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Hubert Chanson (born 1 November 1961) is a professional engineer and academic in
hydraulic engineering Hydraulic engineering as a sub-discipline of civil engineering is concerned with the flow and conveyance of fluids, principally water and sewage. One feature of these systems is the extensive use of gravity as the motive force to cause the mov ...
and environmental
fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the mechanics of fluids ( liquids, gases, and plasmas) and the forces on them. It has applications in a wide range of disciplines, including mechanical, aerospace, civil, chemical and bio ...
. Since 1990 he has worked at the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
.


Research

Hubert Chanson is Professor of Civil Engineering at the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
, where he has been since 1990, having previously enjoyed an industrial career for six years. His main field of expertise is
environmental fluid mechanics ''Environmental Fluid Mechanics'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal on Earth sciences published by Springer Science+Business Media. Abstracting and indexing The journal is abstracted and indexed in: *Current Contents/Physical, Chemic ...
and hydraulic engineering, both in terms of theoretical fundamentals, physical and numerical modelling. He leads a group of five to ten researchers, largely targeting flows around
hydraulic structures A hydraulic structure is a structure submerged or partially submerged in any body of water, which disrupts the natural flow of water. They can be used to divert, disrupt or completely stop the flow. An example of a hydraulic structure would be a da ...
, two-phase (gas-liquid and solid-liquid) free-surface flows,
turbulence In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is fluid motion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. It is in contrast to a laminar flow, which occurs when a fluid flows in parallel layers, with no disruption between ...
in steady and unsteady open channel flows, using computation, lab-scale experiments, field work and analysis. He serves on the editorial boards of
International Journal of Multiphase Flow The ''International Journal of Multiphase Flow'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering fluid mechanics. The editors-in-chief are Alfredo Soldati ( TU Wien) and S. Balachander ( U Florida). The founding editor was Gad Hetsroni (T ...
,
Flow Measurement and Instrumentation Flow may refer to: Science and technology * Fluid flow, the motion of a gas or liquid * Flow (geomorphology), a type of mass wasting or slope movement in geomorphology * Flow (mathematics), a group action of the real numbers on a set * Flow (psych ...
, and
Environmental Fluid Mechanics ''Environmental Fluid Mechanics'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal on Earth sciences published by Springer Science+Business Media. Abstracting and indexing The journal is abstracted and indexed in: *Current Contents/Physical, Chemic ...
, the latter of which he is currently a senior editor. Chanson authored several books among which: ''Hydraulic Design of Stepped Cascades, Channels, Weirs and Spillways'' (
Pergamon Pergamon or Pergamum ( or ; grc-gre, Πέργαμον), also referred to by its modern Greek form Pergamos (), was a rich and powerful ancient Greece, ancient Greek city in Mysia. It is located from the modern coastline of the Aegean Sea on a ...
, 1995), ''Air Bubble Entrainment in Free-Surface Turbulent Shear Flows'' (
Academic Press Academic Press (AP) is an academic book publisher founded in 1941. It was acquired by Harcourt, Brace & World in 1969. Reed Elsevier bought Harcourt in 2000, and Academic Press is now an imprint of Elsevier. Academic Press publishes reference ...
, 1997), ''The Hydraulics of Open Channel Flow: An Introduction'' ( Edward Arnold/
Butterworth-Heinemann Butterworth–Heinemann is a British publishing company specialised in professional information and learning materials for higher education and professional training, in printed and electronic forms. It was formed in 1990 by the merger of Hein ...
, 1999 & 2004), ''The Hydraulics of Stepped Chutes and Spillways'' (Balkema, 2001), ''Environmental Hydraulics of Open Channel Flows'' (
Elsevier Elsevier () is a Dutch academic publishing company specializing in scientific, technical, and medical content. Its products include journals such as ''The Lancet'', ''Cell'', the ScienceDirect collection of electronic journals, '' Trends'', th ...
, 2004), ''Tidal Bores, Aegir, Eagre, Mascaret, Pororoca: Theory and Observations'' (
World Scientific World Scientific Publishing is an academic publisher of scientific, technical, and medical books and journals headquartered in Singapore. The company was founded in 1981. It publishes about 600 books annually, along with 135 journals in various f ...
2011) and ''Applied Hydrodynamics: An Introduction'' (
CRC Press The CRC Press, LLC is an American publishing group that specializes in producing technical books. Many of their books relate to engineering, science and mathematics. Their scope also includes books on business, forensics and information tec ...
2014). He co-authored the books ''Fish Swimming in Turbulent Waters'' (
CRC Press The CRC Press, LLC is an American publishing group that specializes in producing technical books. Many of their books relate to engineering, science and mathematics. Their scope also includes books on business, forensics and information tec ...
, 2021) and ''Fluid Mechanics for Ecologists'' (IPC Press, 2002), and he edited several other books (
Balkema Balkema is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *August Aimé Balkema August Aimé (Guus) Balkema (6 October 1906, in Avereest – 4 September 1996, in Rotterdam), or A. A. Balkema, was a Dutch book trader and publisher active in ...
2004, IEaust 2004, The University of Queensland 2006, 2008, 2014, 2020). The textbook ''The Hydraulics of Open Channel Flow: An Introduction'' has already been translated into Chinese (
Hydrology Bureau of Yellow River Conservancy Committee Hydrology () is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability. A practitioner of hydrology is calle ...
) and Spanish ( McGraw Hill Interamericana) and the second edition appeared in 2004. He has further published over 1,200
peer-reviewed Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work (peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
papers and his work was cited over 7,500 times (WoS) to 25,000 times. His
h-index The ''h''-index is an author-level metric that measures both the productivity and citation impact of the publications, initially used for an individual scientist or scholar. The ''h''-index correlates with obvious success indicators such as winn ...
is 46, 51 and 79 in Web of Science,
Scopus Scopus is Elsevier's abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Scopus covers nearly 36,377 titles (22,794 active titles and 13,583 inactive titles) from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in top-l ...
and
Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines. Released in beta in November 2004, the Google Scholar index includes p ...
respectively (in January 2022). He witnessed the
2010–11 Queensland floods 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
and he documented thoroughly some observations in Central, Southern and South-East Queensland. Hubert Chanson's
ResearcherID ResearcherID is an identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters Corporation. This unique identifier aims at solving the problem of author identification and correct attribution of work ...
is A-1194-2008. His
ORCID The ORCID (; Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonproprietary alphanumeric code to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication as well as ORCID's website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic ...
number is 0000-0002-2016-9650.


Awards

The
International Association of Hydraulic Engineering and Research Founded in 1935, the 'International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)'' is a worldwide, not-for-profit, global, independent members-based organisation of engineers, professionals and researchers working in fields re ...
(IAHR) presented Chanson with the 13th
Arthur Ippen Arthur Thomas Ippen (July 28, 1907 – April 5, 1974) was a noted hydrologist and engineer and was an Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Born to German parents, he attended high school and college in Aachen, Germany ...
Award for outstanding achievements in hydraulic engineering. The
American Society of Civil Engineers American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
, Environmental and Water Resources Institute (ASCE-EWRI) presented him with the award for the best practice paper in the ASCE '' Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering'' ("Energy Dissipation and Air Entrainment in Stepped Storm Waterway", Chanson and Toombes 2002), the 2018 Honorable Mention Paper Award for "Minimum Specific Energy and Transcritical Flow in Unsteady Open-Channel Flow" by Castro-Orgaz and Chanson (2016) in the ASCE '' Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering'' and both 2020 and 2021 Outstanding Reviewer Award of the '' Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering''. The Institution of Civil Engineers, UK presented him the 2018 Baker Medal. In 1999 he was awarded a Doctor of Engineering from the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
for his outstanding research achievements in gas-liquid bubbly flows. In 2018, he was inducted a Fellow of the Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society. Hubert Chanson is ranked among the 150 most cited researchers in civil engineering in Shanghai's Global Ranking of Academics.


Selected works

* Chanson, Hubert, and Leng, Xinqian. Fish Swimming in Turbulent Waters. Hydraulics Guidelines to assist Upstream Fish Passage in Box Culverts. CRC Press, 2021. * Chanson, Hubert. Applied Hydrodynamics: An Introduction. CRC Press, 2014. * Chanson, Hubert. "Hydraulics of Aerated Flows: Qui Pro Quo?" Journal of Hydraulic Research, Invited Vision paper, 51, No. 3 (2013): 223-243 * Chanson, Hubert. Environmental hydraulics for open channel flows. 2nd Edition. Elsevier, 2004. * Chanson, Hubert. Hydraulics of open channel flow: an Introduction. Elsevier, 2004. * Chanson, Hubert. Air bubble entrainment in free-surface turbulent shear flows. Elsevier, 1996. * Chanson, Hubert. "Hydraulics of skimming flows over stepped channels and spillways." Journal of Hydraulic Research 32, no. 3 (1994): 445–460.


See also

*
Open channel flow In fluid mechanics and hydraulics, open-channel flow is a type of liquid flow within a conduit with a free surface, known as a channel. The other type of flow within a conduit is pipe flow. These two types of flow are similar in many ways but di ...
*
Hydraulic structures A hydraulic structure is a structure submerged or partially submerged in any body of water, which disrupts the natural flow of water. They can be used to divert, disrupt or completely stop the flow. An example of a hydraulic structure would be a da ...
*
Spillways A spillway is a structure used to provide the controlled release of water downstream from a dam or levee, typically into the riverbed of the dammed river itself. In the United Kingdom, they may be known as overflow channels. Spillways ensure th ...
*
Multiphase flow In fluid mechanics, multiphase flow is the simultaneous flow of materials with two or more thermodynamic phases. Virtually all processing technologies from cavitating pumps and turbines to paper-making and the construction of plastics involve s ...
*
Stepped spillway A stepped spillway is a spillway with steps on the spillway chute to assist in the dissipation of the kinetic energy of the descending water. This eliminates or reduces the need for an additional energy dissipator, such as a body of water, at the ...
*
Tidal bore Tidal is the adjectival form of tide. Tidal may also refer to: * ''Tidal'' (album), a 1996 album by Fiona Apple * Tidal (king), a king involved in the Battle of the Vale of Siddim * TidalCycles, a live coding environment for music * Tidal (servic ...
*
Culvert A culvert is a structure that channels water past an obstacle or to a subterranean waterway. Typically embedded so as to be surrounded by soil, a culvert may be made from a pipe, reinforced concrete or other material. In the United Kingdom ...
*
Fish passage A fish ladder, also known as a fishway, fish pass, fish steps, or fish cannon is a structure on or around artificial and natural barriers (such as dams, locks and waterfalls) to facilitate diadromous fishes' natural migration as well as movemen ...
*
Physical modelling Physical modelling synthesis refers to sound synthesis methods in which the waveform of the sound to be generated is computed using a mathematical model, a set of equations and algorithms to simulate a physical source of sound, usually a musi ...
* Field measurements


References


External links


Personal websiteResearch publications by Hubert Chanson
(Open Access)
34th IAHR World Congress5th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulics StructuresInternational Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chanson, Hubert French engineers Hydraulic engineers Fluid dynamicists 1961 births Living people People from Brisbane University of Queensland faculty University of Canterbury alumni Australian civil engineers